Detailed Answer
For 4+ hour sessions:
- Adjust chair height so thighs are parallel to floor.
- Use a chair with armrests that support elbows without raising shoulders.
- Keyboard tray (negative tilt: front edge lower than back) keeps wrists straight.
- Use a footrest if feet don't reach floor.
- Position monitor 20-30 inches away, top of screen at eye level.
- Use document holder beside monitor (not flat on desk) to avoid neck twisting.
- Take a 2-minute break every 30 minutes: stand, stretch wrists, roll shoulders.
- Alternate sitting and standing (height-adjustable desk).
- Use software like Workrave to enforce breaks.
Poor posture leads to RSI, carpal tunnel, and back pain – which will lower your long-term typing speed permanently. Invest in ergonomics.